Lawn & Landscaping
Completed landscape-bed project - 2026Easy / Beginner

Mulch Under Evergreen Trees Without Damaging Them

How I turned grass beneath my evergreen trees into a mulched bed and hand-dug an edge to help manage water.

OutcomeCompleted landscape-bed project - 2026
Earlier backyard with young trees surrounded by grass
BEFORE
Lush backyard viewed from above with mulched beds beneath the evergreen trees
AFTER

My evergreen trees originally had grass growing right up around them. I turned that fence line into a continuous mulched bed and hand-dug an edge to help manage water around the sensitive trees to promote healthy growth.

Close-up of the grass and small mulch circle beneath an evergreen
Before: close up under the trees

Why I did it

I wanted to eliminate the grass underneath the trees, create a defined bed and address the wet conditions along that part of the yard. The hand-dug edge was my attempt to help manage water around the trees.

What I used

  • Ortho GroundClear Weed & Grass Killer
  • Cardboard to cover the dead grass
  • Mulch
  • A straight-edge shovel to create the edge
Ortho GroundClear Weed and Grass Killer container
GroundClear
Illustrative image of cardboard, wood mulch and a straight-edge shovel
Cardboard, mulch & shovel (illustrative)

What I did

  1. I treated the grass under the trees. I used Ortho GroundClear to eliminate the grass and define the bed.
Treated grass beneath the evergreen row beside the green lawn
The treated grass beneath the trees, with the lawn edge clearly visible.
  1. I hand-dug the edge. I used a straight-edge shovel to dig out the bed edge and create a drainage ditch, hoping to help manage water around the sensitive trees.
Hand-dug edge along the evergreen bed
The trench along the bed edge.
Pieces of removed turf beside the bed edge
Pieces of turf removed from the edge.
  1. I covered the dead grass with cardboard. I placed cardboard over the treated area before mulching.
  2. I mulched over the cardboard. This created the continuous dark bed shown in the photo below.
Finished evergreen mulch bed with Roscoe resting in the yard
The finished bed, with Roscoe relaxing in the yard.

What to consider on your property

Identify the trees and the grass-control product before using a chemical. Use only a product labeled for the intended site, follow its current directions, and avoid drift or contact with desirable plants. GroundClear formulations differ; check the exact product label for use around trees.

Cardboard under established trees can affect water and air reaching the soil; consider the tree's needs and local conditions and consult an arborist before using it. Keep mulch off trunks and root flares. Before digging, locate utilities and be mindful of shallow tree roots; do not assume a shallow edge alone solves a persistent drainage problem or direct runoff onto a neighboring property.

Know your limits

For chronic wet ground, declining trees or a proposed change to drainage, consult an arborist or drainage professional.

How to adapt this to your project

Measure the bed area and select an appropriate mulch depth to estimate volume. Keep mulch away from trunks and account for drainage, existing roots and the trees' mature growth.